Turkey Cook Time Chart (Unstuffed, Stuffed & Oven Bag Methods)

Looking for the easiest turkey cook time chart? Whether you’re cooking a 10-pound bird or a 24-pound stuffed turkey, this guide gives you everything you need to confidently roast your Thanksgiving or Christmas turkey to perfection. Below, you’ll find simple charts for unstuffed and stuffed turkeys, plus cooking times if you’re using an oven bag, all tested and verified for safety and flavor. This post includes expert tips, a freezer-safe leftover guide, and advice to help you feel confident—no matter your level of experience.

I’ve personally tested these turkey cooking methods both at home and professionally for clients as a recipe developer, and this post is designed to be your no-stress, go-to resource.

If you are looking for in-depth, simple step-by-step directions and foolproof tips, check out this post.

Table of Contents

Why You Can Trust This Turkey Cooking Guide

As a professional recipe developer, lifestyle expert, and food content creator, I’ve tested dozens of turkey recipes over the years, for both editorial clients and holiday hosts looking for foolproof solutions. My readers love my realistic, elevated-but-easy recipes, and I’ve taken everything I’ve learned from hands-on testing and food safety guidelines (including the USDA, National Turkey Federation, and Butterball) to build this chart. I’m here to help you feel informed and confident when it matters most.

Turkey Cook Time Chart (Unstuffed)

Roast turkey at 325°F (163°C) until the thickest part of the thigh reaches 165°F using a meat thermometer. Do not rely solely on time—temperature is key for food safety.

Turkey WeightRoasting Time at 325°F (Unstuffed)
8 – 12 lbs2¾ to 3 hours
12 – 14 lbs3 to 3¾ hours
14 – 18 lbs3¾ to 4¼ hours
18 – 20 lbs4¼ to 4½ hours
20 – 24 lbs4½ to 5 hours

Quick Tip

Always let turkey rest for at least 20–30 minutes before carving to retain juices.

Stuffed Turkey Cook Time Chart

Stuffed turkeys take longer to cook and require the center of the stuffing to reach 165°F for food safety (per USDA guidelines).

Turkey WeightRoasting Time at 325°F (Stuffed)
8 – 12 lbs3 to 3½ hours
12 – 14 lbs3½ to 4 hours
14 – 18 lbs4 to 4¼ hours
18 – 20 lbs4¼ to 4¾ hours
20 – 24 lbs4¾ to 5¼ hours

Quick Tip

Avoid overstuffing. Loosely fill the cavity and use a thermometer to check the internal temp of the stuffing.

Turkey Cook Time Chart in an Oven Bag

Using an oven bag (like Reynolds Oven Bags) can reduce cook time and help lock in moisture.

Turkey WeightOven Bag Roasting Time at 350°F
8 – 12 lbs1½ to 2 hours
12 – 16 lbs2 to 2½ hours
16 – 20 lbs2½ to 3 hours
20 – 24 lbs3 to 3½ hours

Oven bag tip

Always sprinkle 1 tbsp flour in the bag to prevent bursting and allow steam to circulate. Cut slits in the top of the bag for venting.

Quick Turkey Cooking Tips

Preheat oven to 325°F (or 350°F for oven bag method).

Thaw completely: Allow 24 hours of thawing per 4–5 pounds of turkey in the refrigerator.

Use a roasting rack in your pan for even cooking.

Don’t rely on the pop-up timer—they often signal too late. Use a digital thermometer.

Check three spots: the thigh, breast, and center of stuffing (if stuffed). All should read 165°F.

Tent with foil if browning too fast, especially after the first 2 hours.

Let it rest: After cooking, tent the turkey with foil and let it sit for 30 minutes before carving. This step is essential!

For more of my best tips for cooking turkey, including simple step-by-step directions, check out this post!

Leftovers & Make-Ahead Tips

Storing

  • Refrigerate leftover turkey within 2 hours of cooking. Store in airtight containers for up to 4 days.
  • Freeze cooked turkey for up to 3 months. Label with the date and portion sizes for easy reheating.

Reheating

  • To retain moisture, reheat turkey covered in foil at 300°F with a splash of broth or water.

FAQ

At 325°F, a 20 lb stuffed turkey should roast for 4¾ to 5¼ hours. Use a thermometer to ensure both the stuffing and meat reach 165°F.

For food safety and even cooking, unstuffed is preferred. Stuffed turkeys take longer and increase the risk of undercooked stuffing.

Yes, but allow more time—around 20 minutes per pound. However, always monitor internal temperature closely.

Roast at 325°F for 20 minutes per pound. A 6-pound breast will take around 2 hours, or until the thickest part reaches 165°F.

Optional. Basting can enhance flavor but opening the oven too often reduces heat. Every 45 minutes is fine.

Final Thoughts

Roasting a turkey can feel overwhelming, but with the right tools, a clear cook time chart, and a reliable thermometer, you can confidently serve the perfect bird—every time. Whether you’re making your first Thanksgiving or Christmas turkey or you just need a quick reference for the cooking time per pound, this guide was created to take the guesswork out of it all.

I hope you keep this post bookmarked year after year as your go-to resource. I’ve done the testing—so you don’t have to.

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